Frases de Maximilien Robespierre

8 16

Maximilien Robespierre

Data de nascimento: 6. Maio 1758
Data de falecimento: 28. Julho 1794
Outros nomes: Robespierre, Maximilien Marie Isidore de Robespierre

Maximilien François Marie Isidore de Robespierre foi um advogado e político francês, e uma das personalidades mais importantes da Revolução Francesa.

Os seus amigos chamavam-lhe "O Incorruptível". Principal membro dos Montanha durante a Convenção, ele encarnou a tendência mais radical da Revolução, transformando-se numa das personagens mais controversas deste período. Os seus inimigos chamavam-lhe o “Candeia de Arras”, “Tirano” e “Ditador sanguinário” durante o Terror.

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Citações Maximilien Robespierre

„A mesma autoridade divina que ordena aos reis serem justos, proíbe aos povos serem escravos.“

— Maximilien Robespierre
L'autorité divine qui ordonne aux rois d'être justes, défend aux peuples d'être esclaves. citado em Robespierre‎ - Página 12, Marc Bouloiseau - Presses universitaires de France, 1957 - 128 páginas

De idade

„Será mais fácil governar o povo quando a mente humana adquirir maior atividade, luz, força e serenidade.“

— Maximilien Robespierre

De vida, De idade

„A morte não é o sono eterno. […] A morte é o início da imortalidade!“

— Maximilien Robespierre
la mort n'est pas un sommeil éternel! [...] la mort est le commencement de l'immortalité. Œuvres de Robespierre - página 150 http://books.google.com.br/books?id=WR8JAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA150, Maximilien Robespierre, Auguste Vermorel, editor Auguste Vermorel, editora F. Cournol, 1866

De morte, De idade

„Não é por um povo que combatemos, mas pelo universo! Não pelos que vivem hoje, mas por todos aqueles que existirão.“

— Maximilien Robespierre
n'est pas pour un peuple que nous combattons , mais pour l'univers? pour les hommes qui vivent aujourd'hui , mais pour tous ceux qui existeront? Œuvres de Maximilien Robespierre: avec une notice historique, des notes et des commentaires, Volume 3‎ - Página 468 http://books.google.com.br/books?id=f4YfAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA468, Maximilien Robespierre, Laponneraye, Armand Carrel - Chez l'éditeur, 1840

Universo

„Se a existência de Deus, se a imortalidade da alma não fossem senão sonhos, ainda assim seriam a mais bela de todas as concepções do espírito humano.“

— Maximilien Robespierre
Si l'existence de Dieu, si l'immortalité de l'âme n'étaient que des songes, elles seraient encore la plus belle conception de l'esprit humain. Oeuvres ... avec une notice historique ...‎ - Volume 3, Página 623 http://books.google.com.br/books?id=AsZCAAAAYAAJ&pg=RA1-PA623, Maximilien Robespierre - Chez l'éditeur, 1840

De idade, De sonhos, Alma

„Deus todo poderoso esta causa é Tua! Defende tu mesmo estas leis que gravastes em nossos corações.“

— Maximilien Robespierre

De deus, De leis, Coração

„Os Grandes Líderes-Robespierre - S. L. Carson - Ed. Nova Cultura“

— Maximilien Robespierre

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„Cidadãos, você queria uma revolução sem revolução?“

— Maximilien Robespierre

„You will follow us soon! Your house will be beaten down and salt sown in the place where it stood!“

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— Maximilien Robespierre
Exclamation of Georges Danton passing Robespierre's house on the way to the guillotine, quoted in the memoirs of Paul vicomte de Barras

„Every citizen fulfilling the conditions of eligibility that you have prescribed has the right to public office.“

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— Maximilien Robespierre
"On Voting Rights for Actors and Jews" (21 December 1789)

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„Things have been said to you about the Jews that are infinitely exaggerated and often contrary to history. How can the persecutions they have suffered at the hands of different peoples be held against them? These on the contrary are national crimes that we ought to expiate, by granting them imprescriptible human rights of which no human power could despoil them. Faults are still imputed to them, prejudices, exaggerated by the sectarian spirit and by interests. But to what can we really impute them but our own injustices? After having excluded them from all honours, even the right to public esteem, we have left them with nothing but the objects of lucrative speculation. Let us deliver them to happiness, to the homeland, to virtue, by granting them the dignity of men and citizens; let us hope that it can never be policy, whatever people say, to condemn to degradation and oppression a multitude of men who live among us. How could the social interest be based on violation of the eternal principles of justice and reason that are the foundations of every human society?“

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— Maximilien Robespierre
"On Voting Rights for Actors and Jews" (21 December 1789)

„It is indeed a great interest, the conservation of your colonies, but even that interest is connected with your constitution; and the supreme interest of the nation and of the colonies themselves is that you conserve your liberty and do not overturn the foundations of that liberty with your own hands. Faugh! Perish your colonies, if you are keeping them at that price. Yes, if you had either to lose your colonies, or to lose your happiness, your glory, your liberty, I would repeat: perish your colonies.“

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— Maximilien Robespierre
"On the Condition of Free Men of Colour" (31 May 1791)

„Citizens, did you want a revolution without a revolution? What is this spirit of persecution that has come to revise, so to speak, the one that broke our chains? But what sure judgement can one make of the effects that can follow these great commotions? Who can mark, after the event, the exact point at which the waves of popular insurrection should break? At that price, what people could ever have shaken off the yoke of despotism? For while it is true that a great nation cannot rise in a simultaneous movement, and that tyranny can only be hit by the portion of citizens that is closest to it, how would these ever dare to attack it if, after the victory, delegates from remote parts could hold them responsible for the duration or violence of the political torment that had saved the homeland? They ought to be regarded as justified by tacit proxy for the whole of society. The French, friends of liberty, meeting in Paris last August, acted in that role, in the name of all the departments. They should either be approved or repudiated entirely. To make them criminally responsible for a few apparent or real disorders, inseparable from so great a shock, would be to punish them for their devotion.“

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— Maximilien Robespierre
Citoyens, vouliez-vous une révolution sans révolution? "Answer to Louvet's Accusation" (5 November 1792) Réponse à J.- B. Louvet http://www.royet.org/nea1789-1794/archives/discours/robespierre_reponse_louvet.htm, a speech to the National Convention (5 November 1792)