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Frases de Guy Debord

Guy Debord foi um escritor marxista francês e um dos pensadores da Internacional Situacionista e da Internacional Letrista. Seus textos foram a base das manifestações do Maio de 68.

A Sociedade do Espetáculo é o trabalho mais conhecido de Guy Debord. Em termos gerais, as teorias de Debord atribuem a debilidade espiritual, tanto das esferas públicas quanto da privada, a forças econômicas que dominaram a Europa após a modernização decorrente do final da Segunda Grande Guerra.

Ele faz a crítica, como duas faces da mesma problemática, tanto ao espetáculo de mercado do ocidente capitalista quanto o espetáculo de estado do bloco socialista .

O que vemos é tentativa de mudanças no pensamento em relação a produção cultural vigente, ressaltou que é um ato de coragem executar um evento deste porte, mas vem em tempo oportuno, pois mudança similar a esta só foi vista há quinhentos anos no período renascentista com invenção da imprensa. Em tempos que a pesquisa ganhou um aliado forte com a internet, com apenas um clique podemos acessar o melhores acervos bibliográficos. Também ajuda a pensar como as redes sociais estão alterando a sensibilidade das pessoas, favorecendo a emergência de valores anticivilizatórios, explorados pela nova direita.No entanto, Guy Ernest Debord não é apenas um competente leitor de Marx. Em sua obra podemos encontrar também referências outras como Mikhail Bakunin ou Sigmund Freud. Sua obra A sociedade do Espetáculo é o resultado de uma série de debates e leituras acerca dos conceitos desenvolvidos por Marx. Debate este que tem recebido contribuições enriquecedoras de diversas pessoas e de diversas ações. Pessoas como Anselm Jappe e Robert Kurz.

O ponto central de sua teoria é que a alienação é mais do que uma descrição de emoções ou um aspecto psicológico individual. É a conseqüência do modo capitalista de organização social que assume novas formas e conteúdos em seu processo dialética de separação e reificação da vida humana. Como uma constituição moderna da luta de classes, o espetáculo é uma forma de dominação da burguesia sobre o proletariado e do espetáculo, sua lógica e sua história, sobre todos os membros da sociedade.

Ao desenvolver sua ideia da sociedade do espetáculo, retoma e aprofunda o conceito de Marx do fetiche de mercadorias.Debord constrói algumas estratégias que buscam resistir à alienação, como o cinema, os textos teóricos e a sua epistolografia, através da supressão ou derivação da realidade espetacular, destruindo os valores burgueses tal como a submissão ao mundo do trabalho. Em 30 de novembro de 1994, Guy Debord tirou a própria vida. Wikipedia  

✵ 28. Dezembro 1931 – 30. Novembro 1994  •  Outros nomes Ги Дебор
Guy Debord photo

Obras

Guy Debord: 34 citações13 Curtidas

Guy Debord Frases famosas

“Toda a vida das sociedades em que dominam as condições modernas de produção aparece como uma imensa acumulação de espetáculos.”

Guy Debord livro La société du spectacle

tese 1 de "A Sociedade do Espetáculo"; que corresponde a uma paráfrase da linhas iniciais de O Capital de Karl Marx:

Esta tradução está aguardando revisão. Está correcto?

“Eu escrevi muito menos do que a maioria das pessoas que escreve; Bebi muito mais do que a maioria das pessoas que bebe.”

Guy Debord

“A medida que a necessidade se encontra socialmente sonhada, o sonho torna-se necessário. O espetáculo é o mau sonho da sociedade moderna acorrentada, que ao cabo não exprime senão o seu desejo de dormir. O espetáculo é o guardião do sonho.”

Guy Debord livro La société du spectacle

DEBORD, Guy. A Sociedade do Espetáculo; tradução em Português www.terravista.pt/IlhadoMel/1540. Livro virtual do Projeto Periferia, Ed.2003. Disponível em http://www.ebooksbrasil.org/adobeebook/socespetaculo.pdf. p.20"

Guy Debord: Frases em inglês

“… just as early industrial capitalism moved the focus of existence from being to having, post-industrial culture has moved that focus from having to appearing.”

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Guy Debord livro La société du spectacle

Fonte: The Society of the Spectacle

“Young people everywhere have been allowed to choose between love and a garbage disposal unit. Everywhere they have chosen the garbage disposal unit.”

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Guy Debord

“The story of terrorism is written by the state and it is therefore highly instructive… compared with terrorism, everything else must be acceptable, or in any case more rational and democratic.”

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Guy Debord livro La société du spectacle

Fonte: The Society of the Spectacle

“The Mafia is not an outsider in this world; it is perfectly at home. Indeed, in the integrated spectacle it stands as the model of all advanced commercial enterprises.”

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Guy Debord livro Comments on the Society of the Spectacle

Comments on the Society of the Spectacle (1988)

“Quotations are useful in periods of ignorance or obscurantist beliefs.”

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Guy Debord

Vol. 1, pt. 1.
Panegyric (1989)
Fonte: Society of the Spectacle

“Like lost children we live our unfinished adventures.”

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Guy Debord livro La société du spectacle

Fonte: The Society of the Spectacle

“The more powerful the class, the more it claims not to exist.”

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Guy Debord livro La société du spectacle

Fonte: The Society of the Spectacle

“The spectacle is not a collection of images; rather, it is a social relationship between people that is mediated by images.”

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Guy Debord livro La société du spectacle

Fonte: Society of the Spectacle (1967), Ch. 1, sct. 4.
Fonte: The Society of the Spectacle

“Ideas improve. The meaning of words participates in the improvement. Plagiarism is necessary. Progress implies it. It embraces an author’s phrase, makes use of his expressions, erases a false idea, and replaces it with the right idea.”

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Guy Debord

Fonte: Society of the Spectacle (1967), Ch. 8, sct. 207 (confer Comte de Lautréamont, Poésies II, 1870).

“In societies where modern conditions of production prevail, all of life presents itself as an immense accumulation of spectacles. Everything that was directly lived has moved away into a representation.”

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Guy Debord

Fonte: Society of the Spectacle (1967), Ch. 1, sct. 1.

“Tourism, human circulation considered as consumption … is fundamentally nothing more than the leisure of going to see what has become banal.”

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Guy Debord

Fonte: Society of the Spectacle (1967), Ch. 7, sct. 168.

“Boredom is always counter-revolutionary. Always.”

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Guy Debord

The Bad Old Days Will End
The Incomplete Works of the Situationist International (Nov. 1963)

“We must call attention, among the workers parties or the extremist tendencies within those parties, to the need to undertake an effective ideological action in order to combat the emotional influence of.”

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Guy Debord

Our Immediate Tasks
Report on the Construction of Situations (1957)

“With the destruction of history, contemporary events themselves retreat into a remote and fabulous realm of unverifiable stories, uncheckable statistics, unlikely explanations and untenable reasoning.”

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Guy Debord livro Comments on the Society of the Spectacle

Comments on the Society of the Spectacle (1988)

“No longer is science asked to understand the world, or to improve any part of it. It is asked instead to immediately justify everything that happens…. spectacular domination has cut down the vast tree of scientific knowledge in order to make itself a truncheon.”

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Guy Debord livro Comments on the Society of the Spectacle

Comments on the Society of the Spectacle (1988)

“We are going through a crucial historical crisis in which each year poses more acutely the global problem of rationally mastering the new productive forces and creating a new civilization. Yet the international working-class movement, on which depends the prerequisite overthrow of the economic infrastructure of exploitation, has registered only a few partial local successes. Capitalism has invented new forms of struggle (state intervention in the economy, expansion of the consumer sector, fascist governments) while camouflaging class oppositions through various reformist tactics and exploiting the degenerations of working-class leaderships. In this way it has succeeded in maintaining the old social relations in the great majority of the highly countries, but must develop conflicts posing the question of power everywhere.”

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Guy Debord

About the Situationist International movement
Report on the Construction of Situations (1957)

“There is nothing more natural than to consider everything as starting from oneself, chosen as the center of the world; one finds oneself thus capable of condemning the world without even wanting to hear its deceitful chatter.”

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Guy Debord

Vol. 1, pt. 1.
Panegyric (1989)

“What is false creates taste, and reinforces itself by knowingly eliminating any possible reference to the authentic. And what is genuine is reconstructed as quickly as possible, to resemble the false.”

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Guy Debord livro Comments on the Society of the Spectacle

Comments on the Society of the Spectacle (1988)

“It is hardly surprising that children should enthusiastically start their education at an early age with the Absolute Knowledge of computer science; while they are unable to read, for reading demands making judgments at every line…. Conversation is almost dead, and soon so too will be those who knew how to speak.”

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Guy Debord livro Comments on the Society of the Spectacle

Fonte: Comments on the Society of the Spectacle (1988), Ch. 10.

“Art need no longer be an account of past sensations. It can become the direct organization of more highly evolved sensations. It is a question of producing ourselves, not things that enslave us.”

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Guy Debord

Internationale Situationist (no. 1, Paris, June 1958).

“Everyone accepts that there are inevitably little areas of secrecy reserved for specialists; as regards things in general, many believe they are in on the secret.”

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Guy Debord livro Comments on the Society of the Spectacle

Comments on the Society of the Spectacle (1988)

“The shattering of modern culture is the result, on the plane of ideological struggle, of the chaotic crisis of these antagonisms. The new desires that are taking shape are presented in distorted form: present-day resources could enable them to be fulfilled, but the anachronistic economic structure is incapable of developing these resources to such ends. Ruling-class ideology has meanwhile lost all coherence because of the depreciation of its successive conceptions of the world (a depreciation which leads the ruling class to historical indecision and uncertainty); because of the coexistence of a range of mutually contradictory reactionary ideologies (such as Christianity and social-democracy); and because of the mixing into contemporary Western culture of a number of only recently appreciated features of several foreign civilizations. The main goal of ruling-class ideology is therefore to maintain this confusion.”

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Guy Debord

Report on the Construction of Situations (1957)

“The Sage of Toronto … spent several decades marveling at the numerous freedoms created by a “global village” instantly and effortlessly accessible to all. Villages, unlike towns, have always been ruled by conformism, isolation, petty surveillance, boredom and repetitive malicious gossip about the same families. Which is a precise enough description of the global spectacle’s present vulgarity.”

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Guy Debord livro Comments on the Society of the Spectacle

Of Marshall McLuhan’s notion of the “global village.”
Fonte: Comments on the Society of the Spectacle (1988), Ch. 12.

“In the zone of perdition where my youth went as if to complete its education, one would have said that the portents of an imminent collapse of the whole edifice of civilization had made an appointment.”

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Guy Debord

Vol. 1, Pt. 2.
Panegyric (1989)

“We must call attention, among the workers parties or the extremist tendencies within those parties, to the need to undertake an effective ideological action in order to combat the emotional influence of advanced capitalist methods of propaganda. On every occasion, by every hyper-political means, we must publicize desirable alternatives to the spectacle of the capitalist way of life, so as to destroy the bourgeois idea of happiness. At the same time, taking into account the existence, within the various ruling classes, of elements that have always tended (out of boredom and thirst for novelty) toward things that lead to the disappearance of their societies, we should incite the persons who control some of the vast resources that we lack to provide us with the means to carry out our experiments, out of the same motives of potential profit as they do with scientific research.”

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Guy Debord

Our Immediate Tasks
Report on the Construction of Situations (1957)

“We are going through a crucial historical crisis in which each year poses more acutely the global problem of rationally mastering the new productive forces and creating a new civilization. Yet the international working-class movement, on which depends the prerequisite overthrow of the economic infrastructure of exploitation, has registered only a few partial local successes. Capitalism has invented new forms of struggle (state intervention in the economy, expansion of the consumer sector, fascist governments) while camouflaging class oppositions through various reformist tactics and exploiting the degenerations of working-class leaderships. In this way it has succeeded in maintaining the old social relations in the great majority of the highly industrialized countries, thereby depriving a socialist society of its indispensable material base. In contrast, the underdeveloped or colonized countries, which over the last decade have engaged in the most direct and massive battles against imperialism, have begun to win some very significant victories. These victories are aggravating the contradictions of the capitalist economy and (particularly in the case of the Chinese revolution) could be a contributing factor toward a renewal of the whole revolutionary movement. Such a renewal cannot limit itself to reforms within the capitalist or anticapitalist countries, but must develop conflicts posing the question of power everywhere.”

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Guy Debord

About the Situationist International movement
Report on the Construction of Situations (1957)

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