Frases de John Muir
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John Muir , foi um preservacionista, proprietário rural, explorador e escritor escocês-americano, que teve papel fundamental na criação das primeiras áreas protegidas americanas e que é considerado um dos fundadores do movimento conservacionista moderno.Para ele o homem era parte da própria natureza, e como tal não pode ser dotado de direitos maiores que os animais . Além disso, profundamente influenciado pelo movimento romântico, via a natureza como algo intrinsecamente belo e carregado de valor espiritual e religioso, e que deveria ser protegido de maneira radical da influência negativa aportada pelo homem.

Visitou todos os continentes da Terra, com exceção daquele que não possui árvores - a Antártica, sobre os quais escrevia procurando influenciar seus contemporâneos; Dentre os epítetos que recebeu estão: "Pai dos Parques Nacionais dos EUA", "Profeta da Vida Selvagem" e "Cidadão do Universo". Também foi fundador da ONG Sierra Club, uma das primeiras associações do mundo a ter como objetivo a proteção da natureza.

Os escritos de Muir influenciaram Theodore Roosevelt na criação do Parque Nacional de Yosemite, e muitas barragens deixaram de ser erguidas ou foram interrompidas em territórios dos parques nacionais graças a suas ideias. Suas ideias também tiveram grande influência sobre o conservacionismo e a ética ambiental, que ganharam força a partir da segunda metade do século XX.Sobre seu importante papel histórico, o cineasta documentarista Ken Burns diria que "Por tudo que sabemos dele... [John Muir] ascendeu ao panteão dos maiores indivíduos de nosso país; estou me referindo ao nível de Abraham Lincoln, Martin Luther King Jr., Thomas Jefferson, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Jackie Robinson - pessoas que tiveram um efeito transformador sobre quem somos." Wikipedia  

✵ 21. Abril 1838 – 24. Dezembro 1914
John Muir photo
John Muir: 185   citações 6   Curtidas

John Muir frases e citações

John Muir: Frases em inglês

“Nothing truly wild is unclean.”

John Muir livro My First Summer in the Sierra

Fonte: My First Summer in the Sierra

“We all travel the Milky Way together, trees and men.”

Fonte: " A Wind Storm in the Forests of the Yuba http://books.google.com/books?id=zj2gAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA55", Scribner's Monthly, volume XVII, number 1 (November 1878) pages 55-59 (at page 59); modified slightly and reprinted in The Mountains of California http://www.sierraclub.org/john_muir_exhibit/writings/the_mountains_of_california/ (1894), chapter 10: A Wind-Storm in the Forests <!-- Terry Gifford, EWDB, page 401 -->
Contexto: We all travel the milky way together, trees and men; but it never occurred to me until this storm-day, while swinging in the wind, that trees are travelers, in the ordinary sense. They make many journeys, not very extensive ones, it is true; but our own little comes and goes are only little more than tree-wavings — many of them not so much.

“When we try to pick out anything by itself, we find it hitched to everything else in the universe.”

John Muir livro My First Summer in the Sierra

Terry Gifford, EWDB, page 248
First line of the documentary film " John Muir in the New World http://www.pbs.org/wnet/americanmasters/episodes/john-muir-in-the-new-world/watch-the-full-documentary-film/1823/" (American Masters), produced, directed, and written by Catherine Tatge.
Fonte: 1860s, My First Summer in the Sierra, 1869

“Few places in this world are more dangerous than home. Fear not, therefore, to try the mountain passes. They will kill care, save you from deadly apathy, set you free, and call forth every faculty into vigorous, enthusiastic action.”

Fonte: 1890s, The Mountains of California (1894), chapter 5: The Passes <!-- Terry Gifford, EWDB, page 328 -->
Contexto: Accidents in the mountains are less common than in the lowlands, and these mountain mansions are decent, delightful, even divine, places to die in, compared with the doleful chambers of civilization. Few places in this world are more dangerous than home. Fear not, therefore, to try the mountain-passes. They will kill care, save you from deadly apathy, set you free, and call forth every faculty into vigorous, enthusiastic action. Even the sick should try these so-called dangerous passes, because for every unfortunate they kill, they cure a thousand.

“I care to live only to entice people to look at Nature's loveliness.”

letter to Mrs. Ezra S. Carr, from Yosemite Valley (7 October 1874); published in William Federic Badè, The Life and Letters of John Muir http://www.sierraclub.org/john_muir_exhibit/life/life_and_letters/default.aspx (1924), chapter 11: On Widening Currents
1870s
Fonte: Wilderness Essays

“Spring work is going on with joyful enthusiasm.”

Fonte: The Wilderness World of John Muir

“These temple destroyers, devotees of ravaging commercialism, seem to have a perfect contempt for Nature, and, instead of lifting their eyes to the God of the mountains, lift them to the Almighty Dollar.”

The Yosemite http://www.sierraclub.org/john_muir_exhibit/writings/the_yosemite/ (1912), chapter 15: Hetch Hetchy Valley <!-- Terry Gifford, EWDB, page 716 -->
1910s
Contexto: These temple-destroyers, devotees of ravaging commercialism, seem to have a perfect contempt for Nature, and instead of lifting their eyes to the God of the mountains, lift them to the Almighty Dollar. Dam Hetch Hetchy! As well dam for water-tanks the people's cathedrals and churches, for no holier temple has ever been consecrated by the heart of man.

“One learns that the world, though made, is yet being made. That this is still the morning of creation. That mountains, long conceived, are now being born, brought to light by the glaciers, channels traced for coming rivers, basins hollowed for lakes.”

"Alaska Glaciers: Graphic Description of the Yosemite of the Far Northwest", San Francisco Daily Evening Bulletin (part 5 of 11 part series "Notes of a Naturalist") dated 7 September 1879, published 27 September 1879; reprinted as "Baird Glacier" in Letters from Alaska, edited by Robert Engberg and Bruce Merrell (University of Wisconsin Press, 1993), pages 28-32 (at page 31); modified slightly and reprinted in Travels in Alaska http://www.sierraclub.org/john_muir_exhibit/writings/travels_in_alaska/ (1915), chapter 5, A Cruise in the Cassiar
First lines of the documentary film series " The National Parks: America's Best Idea http://www.pbs.org/nationalparks/" by Ken Burns.
1910s

“I ran home in the moonlight with firm strides; for the sun-love made me strong.”

Fonte: The Wild Muir: Twenty-Two of John Muir's Greatest Adventures

“Come to the woods, for here is rest.”

page 235
John of the Mountains, 1938