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Frases de Franz Boas

Franz Uri Boas foi um antropólogo teuto-americano um dos pioneiros da antropologia moderna que tem sido chamado de "Pai da Antropologia Americana".Estudando na Alemanha, Boas foi premiado com um doutorado em 1881 em física, enquanto estudava geografia. Em seguida, participou de uma expedição geográfica ao norte do Canadá de 1883 a 1884, onde ficou fascinado com a cultura e a língua da ilha de Baffin se tornando o primeiro estudioso a envolver-se em trabalho de campo prolongado com o Inuits. Em 1887 emigrou para os Estados Unidos, onde trabalhou pela primeira vez como um curador do museu no Smithsonian, e em 1899 tornou-se professor de antropologia da Universidade de Columbia, onde permaneceu pelo resto de sua carreira. Através de seus alunos, muitos dos quais passaram a manter departamentos de antropologia e programas de pesquisa inspirados por seu mentor, Boas influenciou profundamente o desenvolvimento da antropologia norte-americana. Entre seus alunos mais significativos estão A. L. Kroeber, Ruth Benedict, Edward Sapir, Margaret Mead, Zora Neale Hurston e Gilberto Freyre. Wikipedia  

✵ 9. Julho 1858 – 21. Dezembro 1942
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Franz Boas: 8   citações 5   Curtidas

Franz Boas frases e citações

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“O comportamento de um indivíduo é determinado não por sua afiliação racial, mas pelo caráter de sua ancestralidade e seu ambiente cultural.”

Franz Boas
Comportamento

Franz Boas: Frases em inglês

“It would seem that mythological worlds have been built up only to be shattered again, and that new worlds were built from the fragments.”

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Franz Boas

“The behavior of an individual is determined not by his racial affiliation, but by the character of his ancestry and his cultural environment.”

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Franz Boas

Fonte: Race and Democratic Society (1945), Chapter 2.

“Courtesy, modesty, good manners, conformity to definite ethical standards are universal, but what constitutes courtesy, modesty, good manners, and definite ethical standards is not universal. It is instructive to know that standards differ in the most unexpected ways”

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Franz Boas

Boas (1928) in foreword to Margaret Mead (1928) Coming of Age in Samoa.

“No one has ever proved that a human being, through his descent from a certain group of people, must of necessity have certain mental characteristics.”

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Franz Boas

Fonte: Race and Democratic Society (1945), Chapter 7.

“Anthropology has reached that point of development where the careful investigation of facts shakes our firm belief in the far-reaching theories that have been built up. The complexity of each phenomenon dawns on our minds, and makes us desirous of proceeding more cautiously. Heretofore we have seen the features common to all human thought.”

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Franz Boas

Franz Boas (1975) Facial paintings of the Indians of northern British Columbia. p. 4.

“Eugenics should, therefore, not be allowed to deceive us into the belief that we should try to raise a race of supermen, nor that it should be our aim to eliminate all suffering and pain. The attempt to suppress those defective classes whose deficiencies can be proved by rigid methods to be due to hereditary causes, and to prevent unions that will unavoidably lead to the birth of disease-stricken progeny, is the proper field of eugenics. How much can be and should be attempted in this field depends upon the results of careful studies of the law of heredity. Eugenics is not a panacea that will cure human ills, it is rather a dangerous sword that may turn its edge against those who rely on its strength.”

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Franz Boas

Eugenics, in The Scientific Monthly, J. McKeen Cattell, ed., Vol. 3, No. 5,(November, 1916) http://books.google.com/books?id=JKLRAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA478&dq=%22not+be+allowed+to+deceive+us+into+the+belief+that+we+should+try+to+raise+a+race%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=T6O1U7SkOtefyASFgIHIDg&ved=0CD0Q6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=%22vol%203%20no%205%22%20november%201916&f=false http://books.google.com/books?id=JKLRAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA478&dq=%22not+be+allowed+to+deceive+us+into+the+belief+that+we+should+try+to+raise+a+race%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=T6O1U7SkOtefyASFgIHIDg&ved=0CD0Q6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=%22not%20be%20allowed%20to%20deceive%20us%20into%20the%20belief%20that%20we%20should%20try%20to%20raise%20a%20race%22&f=false.

“The passion for seeking the truth for truth's sake…can be kept alive only if we continue to seek the truth for truth's sake.”

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Franz Boas

Introduction.
Race and Democratic Society (1945)

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