Frases de György Lukács
György Lukács
Data de nascimento: 13. Abril 1885
Data de falecimento: 4. Junho 1971
György Lukács ou Georg Lukács foi um filósofo húngaro de grande importância no cenário intelectual do século XX. Segundo Lucien Goldmann, Lukács refez, em sua acidentada trajetória, o percurso da filosofia clássica alemã: inicialmente um crítico influenciado por Immanuel Kant, depois o encontro com Friedrich Engels e finalmente, a adesão ao marxismo. Seu nome completo era Georg Bernhard Lukács von Szegedin em alemão ou Szegedi Lukács György Bernát em húngaro.
Autores parecidos
Friedrich Engels9
Cientista social alemão , autor, teórico político e filósofo
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe79
escritor alemãoCitações György Lukács
„History does not merely unfold within the terrain mapped out by these institutions. It does not resolve itself into the evolution of contents, of men and situations, etc., while the principles of society remain eternally valid.... On the contrary, history is precisely the history of these institutions, of the changes they undergo as institutions which bring men together in societies. Such institutions start by controlling economic relations between men and go on to permeate all human relations (and hence also man's relations with himself and with nature).“
— György Lukács
pp. 47-48
„Communist ethics make it the highest duty to accept the necessity to act wickedly. This, he said, was the greatest sacrifice the revolution asked from us. The conviction of the true communist is that evil transforms itself into bliss through the dialectics of historical evolution.“
— György Lukács
Quoted in "Utopia & Revolution: On the Origins of a Metaphor" by Melvin Jonah Lasky, pg 53. Transaction Publishers, 1976
„Admirers of the ‘purified’ Nietzsche have been hard put to unite his sanctioning of barbarity with an often subtle and rarefied cultural critique. But we can easily dispose of this dichotomy. In the first place, the union of ultra-refinement and brutality was by no means a personal quirk requiring psychological elucidation, but a universal, psychical-moral distinguishing mark of imperialist decadence.“
— György Lukács
The Destruction of Reason, Chapter 3, “Nietzsche as Founder of Irrationalism in the Imperialist Period” § 3
