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Frases de Paul Blobel

Paul Blobel foi um oficial nazista ocupando a patente de SS-Standartenführer, membro da Sicherheitsdienst o SD, chefe do SonderKommando 4a e do Sonderkommando 1005 dos Einsatzgruppen durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial.

Participou da Primeira Guerra Mundial, onde foi condecorado com a Cruz de Ferro de primera e segunda classe. Depois da guerra, Blobel estudou arquitetura e exerceu a profissão de 1924 até 1931, quando perdeu seu emprego e se filiou ao NSDAP com o número 844.662, em 1 de dezembro de 1931, bem como na SS, com o número 29.100, na mesma data.

Durante a invasão a União Soviética foi responsável pelo 4ª Sonderkommando, unidade de exterminio pertencente ao Einsatzgruppe C, que atuou na Ucrania. Blobel foi o principal responsável pelo célebre massacre de Babi Yar, em Kiev, ocorrido em 29 e 30 de setembro de 1941, onde foram assassinados cerca de 100.000 civis, em sua maioria de origem não judía.

Foi afastado de seu cargo em 13 de janeiro de 1942, oficialmente por razões de saúde, mas principalmente devido ao alcoolismo. Entre julho de 1942 e 1944 participou da Aktion 1005, que tinha como objetido eliminar todos os rastros de massacres em massa perpetrados por alemães na Russia e Ucrânia, e em Babi Yar em particular. Esta operação foi levada a cabo com a exumação de todos os corpos em valas comuns e, posteriormente, sua cremação. A tarefa foi otimizada por Blobel, que misturou madeira aos cadáveres e usou os trilhos de trem como grelhas.

Acabada a guerra, foi condenado a morte no Tribunal Militar de Nuremberg, no processo dos Einsatzgruppen. Foi enforcado na prisão de Landsberg em 8 de junho de 1951. Wikipedia  

✵ 13. Agosto 1894 – 7. Junho 1951
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Paul Blobel: 10   citações 0   Curtidas

Paul Blobel: Frases em inglês

“I have always used rather large execution squads, since I declined to use men who were specialists for shots in the neck (Genickschussspezialisten). Each squad shot for about one hour and was then replaced. The persons who still had to be shot were assembled near the place of the execution, and were guarded by members of those squads, which at the moment did not take part in the executions.”

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Paul Blobel

Quoted in "The Eichmann Kommandos" - Page 157 - by Michael Angelo Musmanno - 1961.

“The nervous strain was far heavier in the case of our men who carried out the executions than in that of their victims. From the psychological point of view they had a terrible time.”

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Paul Blobel

Quoted in "Echoes from the Holocaust: Philosophical Reflections on a Dark Time" - Page 26 - by Alan Rosenberg, Gerald Eugene Myers - History - 1988.

“After each firing order, when the shots were addressed, somebody looked at the victims, because the victims were then put into the grave when they did not fall into the grave themselves, and these tasks were in the field of tasks of the men of the individual Kommandos. The edge of the grave had to be cleaned, for instance. Two men who had spades dealt with this. They had to clean it up and then the next group was led there.”

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Paul Blobel

Quoted in "The Eichmann Kommandos" - Page 158 - by Michael Angelo Musmanno - 1961.

“The executions of agents, partisans, saboteurs, suspicious people, indulging in espionage and sabotage, and those who were of a detrimental effect to the German Army, were, in my opinion, completely in accordance with the Hague Convention.”

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Paul Blobel

Quoted in "The Eichmann Kommandos" - Page 153 - by Michael Angelo Musmanno - 1961.

“Our men taking part in the executions suffered more from nervous exhaustion than those who were to be shot.”

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Paul Blobel

Quoted in "Minister of death: the Adolf Eichmann story" - Page 131 - by Quentin James Reynolds, Zwy Aldouby - 1960.

“Every spy and saboteur knew what he had to expect when he was arrested.”

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Paul Blobel

Quoted in "The Eichmann Kommandos" - Page 154 - by Michael Angelo Musmanno - 1961.

“I would not say that they were happy. They knew what was going to happen to them. Of course, they were told what was going to happen to them, and they were resigned to their fate, and that is the strange thing about these people in the East.”

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Paul Blobel

Fonte: Quoted in "The Eichmann Kommandos" - Page 162 - by Michael Angelo Musmanno - 1961.

“Out of the total number of the persons designated for the execution, fifteen men were led in each case to the brink of the mass grave where they had to kneel down, their faces turned towards the grave. When the men were ready for the execution one of my leaders who was in charge of this execution squad gave the order to shoot. Since they were kneeling on the brink of the mass grave, the victims fell, as a rule, at once into the mass grave.”

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Paul Blobel

Quoted in "The Eichmann Kommandos" - Page 157 - by Michael Angelo Musmanno - 1961.

“Here lie my thirty-thousand Jews.”

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Paul Blobel

at Babi Yar
Fonte: [Sereny, Gitta, Gitta Sereny, 1974, Into That Darkness: From Mercy Killing to Mass Murder, 2005 paperback, Pimlico, London, 978-0-7126-7447-8, 97 http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=ntgT48CY1wwC&pg=PA97] Sereny also mentions the story in her 1995 biography of Albert Speer: [Sereny, Gitta, Albert Speer: His Battle With Truth, 1996 paperback, Picador, London, 978-0-330-34697-9, 272 http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=_Z3gKDdRgL8C&lpg=PP1&pg=PA272]

“I die in the faith of my people. May the German people be aware of its enemies!”

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Paul Blobel

Blobel's last words
Fonte: [Time, Germany: Case Closed, 18 June 1951, http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,814963,00.html]