Frases de Jerome Frank

Jerome New Frank foi um filósofo do direito e autor Americano, conhecido por ter sido um dos líderes do movimento realista jurídico, presidente da Comissão de valores Mobiliários, e juiz federal do Segundo Circuito de Cortes de Apelação dos Estados Unidos. Wikipedia  

✵ 10. Setembro 1889 – 13. Janeiro 1957
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Jerome Frank: 9   citações 0   Curtidas

Jerome Frank: Frases em inglês

“The test of the moral quality of a civilization is its treatment of the weak and powerless.”

United States ex rel. Caminito v. Murphy, 222 F.2d 698, 706 (1955).

“To say I removes a false impression of a Jovian aloofness.”

Courts on Trial (1950), vii-viii. For much of his career, Frank had avoided use of the personal pronouns "I" and "me", in the belief that saying "the writer" expressed more modesty, but later changed his mind. Bryan A. Garner, A Dictionary of Modern Legal Usage (2001), p. 360.

“(1) If a convicted man has the money to pay the docket fee and for a transcript of the proceedings at his trial, the upper federal court, by at least reading the transcript, will ascertain whether or not there was reversible error at the trial, or whether or not there was such a lack of evidence that the defendant is entitled to a new trial or a dismissal of the indictment.
(2) If, however, the defendant is so destitute that he cannot pay the docket fee, and if the trial judge has signed a certificate of 'bad faith,' then although a reading of the transcript shows clear reversible errors, the federal appellate court is powerless to hear the appeal and thus to rectify the errors; and even if the defendant has money enough to pay the docket fee but not enough for a transcript, the upper court usually has no way of determining whether there were such errors, must therefore assume there were none, and must accordingly refuse to consider his appeal. As a consequence, a poor man erroneously convicted-- e. g., where there was insufficient proof of his guilt--must go to prison and stay there. In such a situation-- i. e., where the upper court, if it had the transcript before it, would surely reverse for insufficiency of the evidence or on some other ground, but cannot do so solely because the defendant cannot pay for a transcript-- the result is this: He is punished because he is guilty of the crime of being poor”

more or less on the principle, openly avowed in Erewhon only, that one who suffers misfortunes deserves criminal punishment
United States v. Johnson, 238 F.2d 565, 568 (1956) (dissenting).